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  1. Social media is becoming a bigger marketing avenue than ever before, and that means more jobs are opening up in this field all the time. Are you interested in becoming a social media marketing manager? Or perhaps you want to leverage the power of social media to boost your own business or brand. Either way, The Social Media Marketing Masterclass Bundle could really come in handy. This bundle will introduce you to marketing basics, before teaching you how to promote products and brands on platforms like Facebook, Youtube, and Twitter. You'll learn helpful best practices, techniques, and tactics for leveraging these sites to your advantage. Check out The Social Media Marketing Masterclass Bundle while it's 97 per cent off – it's yours for just $29! Related articles: 5 ways (not) to lose followers on social media Social media for artists: A lifeline or a curse? 5 golden rules for social media strategy View the full article
  2. The iPad Pro 11-inch is a device that Apple has designed to offer creative users freedom. To allow architects the chance to show their complex ideas without needing to wrestle a cumbersome laptop around. To give digital illustrators a powerful sketchbook on the go, movie makers a screen that can display true colour or photographers the portable studio they’ve been craving. It’s an ultra-thin tablet fighting against the most powerful laptops on the market - and it’s giving as good as it gets. iPad Pro (2018): price Let’s not hide it: the iPad Pro is a very expensive machine, especially when it doesn’t offer a desktop-class experience. The base price of £769 isn’t terrible, but you’ll be spending another £300 for the necessary keyboard and Pencil, and you’ll probably want the LTE version you’ll be adding another £150 to the cost - so for the base 64GB storage size you’re already spending £1219 - roughly the price of a Core i5 Macbook Pro. If you want to up the storage to the maximum 1TB, then you’ll be spending easily over a couple of grand - and this is for a tablet that doesn’t quite have the capability to fully replace a Windows machine or Macbook. iPad Pro (2018): power and performance There are very few tablets on the market that can even come close to the raw power of the A12X Bionic chip, an engine developed by Apple for the new iPad Pro specifically. In our benchmarking tests it outstripped the nearest device by nearly double, and thrashed a number of capable Windows laptops too - including the Microsoft Surface Pro 6 and the HP Zbook X360 G5. This power translates into speed through the machine - combined with 6GB of RAM there’s very little this tablet can’t manage, as long as there’s a dedicated app for it. We saw a demonstration of the forthcoming Adobe Photoshop for the iPad, and the speed at which it can zoom while managing over a hundred layers was truly impressive. We’ve had no moments of slowdown with the machine so far, and the only real issues we’ve encountered are with apps not quite being optimised for the new machine, such as Gmail slowing down and failing to react to touch on the odd occasion. However, these are being quickly eradicated now the new iPad is on the market, and we’d expect the raw power to be fully exploited by developers as they get their hands on the new tech. Display The 2388x1668 resolution translates to a 264-pixels per inch sharpness, and it looks great for every task we tried Apple loves to create a more natural look with its screens, with the P3-level color display definitely erring away from the sharper, punchier colours of tablets like the Samsung Galaxy Tab S4. The result is that things can look more muted on the display in comparison, but for those wanting truer colour reproduction for creative projects, Apple is claiming industry-leading quality in terms of the vibrancy and saturation on screen. We’re not sold on the idea that the 11-inch screen - which features specially-crafted curves at the edge for a more natural look - is an edge-to-edge display, as the bezel around the edge is still pretty chunky, to make sure you don’t actually tap the wrong thing when zooming through your apps. The 2388x1668 resolution translates to a 264-pixels per inch sharpness, and it looks great for every task we tried. The peak brightness of 600 nits is a little on the low side these days though, as it means the screen is not HDR-compliant - although it is capable of playing back HDR content, just to confuse things. Apple Pencil The Apple Pencil has been redesigned, but it’s hard to call it a true upgrade in terms of performance The Apple Pencil has been redesigned, but it’s hard to call it a true upgrade in terms of performance. The main changes are useful though: it now magnetically clips and charges to the side of the iPad Pro, and there’s a double tap function baked in to allow you to switch between modes in apps. In the main Notes app, this is easily the best performance we’ve seen from a stylus from Apple, with the Apple-created software taking full use of the Metal 2 framework to give direct access to the GPU. This results in far-reduced latency when sketching or writing, and it’s easily the best experience we’ve had on a iPad. Variable pressure levels and the capability to use the edge of the tip give a new dimension to input, and the range of apps set up to take advantage of the Pencil (with Pixelmator and Procreate strong favourites) are numerous. Lightroom is also available, and the aforementioned Photoshop is making its way in 2019. We did have a couple of issues with the Pencil, namely that the Metal framework isn’t used on every app yet, it seems, as we noted a little more latency in some applications. Also, the Pencil just refused to connect when being removed from its magnetic charging on the side of the tablet, which isn’t what you expect for a device of this cost. Features Apple has baked in a few new features for the new iPad Pro, with Face ID replacing the home button and fingerprint scanning combo. The facial recognition is swift and far easier to use, and works in any orientation, although we did manage to cover the camera most of the times we picked up the new Pro. The lack of home button means the interface is navigated with gestures, flicks and swipes moving you through the screens. It’s incredibly intuitive, and allows you to easily jump between apps and multitask across two apps with ease. USB-C is now the physical connection on offer here The speakers around the edge of the new iPad Pro, one in each corner, have their own woofer and tweeter, and movie audio in particular is excellent. One thing to note: USB-C is now the physical connection on offer here, bringing it more in line with the Macbook and allowing for faster data transfer. It’s annoying if you’ve got your life set up around Lightning cables, and you can’t connect flash drives easily either. Should you buy it? The iPad Pro, for all its power and precision, is still just an iPad. That means you can’t use it as a full laptop replacement, as there’s just so much it can’t do. It can’t download documents from the web easily. It can’t accept files from all external sources easily. It’s too reliant on developers making great apps to bring it to life. But as a second machine, one that allows you to be creative on the go and have a portable music studio, AutoCAD platform and photography editing suite in your bag, there’s very little better out there. The bugs in the system still irk, but if you’re after a powerful tablet that lets you get on with your job, the new iPad Pro is certainly worthy of a strong consideration. Read more: The best cheap iPad deals in 2018 View the full article
  3. Hacker contest earns participants $325,000 based on the discovery of 18 vulnerabilities. View the full article
  4. The industrial company on Tuesday released mitigations for eight vulnerabilities overall. View the full article
  5. For the past 30 years The Designers Republic has been tearing up the graphic communication rulebook. Founded by Ian Anderson, the provocative Sheffield-based studio grew from his design work for bands and clubs, before evolving into a creative-led group of individuals. Often described as "the design group that changed design", it's notable that the story of The Designers Republic (TDR) has never made it into a book. Until now. A recently launched Kickstarter project will explore the story of the studio's outputs, processes and influences for the first time. In the pages of A to Z of The Designers Republic – which we're sure we'll soon be adding to our 30 books every designer should read post – readers will hear from Ian Anderson himself as he shares why the studio works the way it does. "If you ask me what we do at Designers Republic, we solve problems and communicate the solution," says Anderson. "That’s my interest. The graphic design aspect is only something that’s there to improve the communication." "Thirty years of work pushing at the cutting edge, that’s really what we’ve done. [It’s] not like a mission statement, but that is effectively what we do … because of the nature of my personality and therefore the people I choose to work with." The Designers Republic started out with band poster and club flyer designs Amongst TDR's most notable works are visual languages for Aphex Twin and Autechre, as well as subversive and experimental design work for Sony, Orange and Coca-Cola. The studio has had its ups and downs over the years, with Anderson putting it into voluntary liquidation in 2009, but its tireless, revolutionary principles have always endured. A to Z of The Designers Republic has been described as a continuation of the studio's forward momentum. And while it usually looks to the future, the book will be a long overdue chance for the studio to take stock and re-examine its output so far, complete with insights into its working process. "There’s a big yawning gap in the literature of graphic design," says one of the book's editors, Adrian Shaughnessy. "There aren't many major studios from the past 50 years that haven’t had a monograph published, but there has never been a TDR monograph." "Unit Editions has made a habit of publishing books on designers and studios that have been neglected by other publishers. And there’s no bigger omission than TDR. But finally, thanks to the people who have pledged via Kickstarter, we can now say that there will be a definitive TDR monograph – one that looks back over 30 years of graphic innovation, disruption, slogannering and rulebreaking." The Designers Republic is renowned for pushing the design envelope With a couple of weeks until the Kickstarter ends, A to Z of The Designers Republic has already comfortably smashed its funding target. "Now that we are fully funded, we are preparing to release some more awards – a few gems from the TDR archive that should get TDR fans salivating," adds Shaughnessy. So if you're after unique perks and the chance of seeing your name printed alongside The Designers Republic story, be sure to head over to the Kickstarter page and pledge what you can. Related articles: How to launch a successful Kickstarter How to design a book: the creative's guide How to design a contemporary book cover View the full article
  6. Matte painting and the film industry go together like peaches and cream. Strictly speaking, a matte painting is an image, created using digital or traditional painting techniques, to create a representation of a scene that would be impossible for filmmakers to deliver in real life. This might be because the landscape does not exist in the real world, it's not financially practical to travel to a location, or to extend the set outside of its filmed parameters. 6 amazing examples of matte painting Given its intended use, a matte painting is designed to be a work of photorealism; a landscape or set that can replace reality and trick the viewer's eye into believing it is real. Photoshop revolutionised matte painting, by offering a digital solution that would speed up creation time. It also gave anyone with the software the chance to try out the high-end techniques themselves at home. The resulting matte paintings are not always intended for use in films, and over time the phrase 'matte painting' has branched out to describe a subset of digital art that we all have the chance to experiment with. The key elements of matte painting are a good base plate and a photoreal finish; one that transports the viewer to a far-off or imaginary land. In this feature and Photoshop tutorial, we have gathered the advice of experienced matte painters to share their top tips and techniques to help you improve your own matte-painting skills. Before you start matte painting Before launching right in and creating your first matte painting, it's important to understand what it is that you are looking to create and the skills involved. "I would first watch a few tutorials and demo reels just to know exactly what it is and how it is done," suggests matte painter and concept artist Steven Cormann. "Then my main tip would be to pay attention to the real world. Go outside and observe how light and shadows behave; how atmospheric perspective works. It's extremely important to master realistic lighting if you want to be a matte painter. Making a believable and seamless digital environment is the goal." Artwork made by Maxime Delcambre for Smart Tale Games for a zombie game called Z-END A good matte painter usually has a sound knowledge of art, which helps when it comes to achieving realism. "[It's important to] learn the art fundamentals," says creative retoucher João Marcos Britto. "Grab a good book and start to learn about colour theory, perspective and composition. If you have all those, it doesn't really matter what tool you are using." This knowledge is vital for realism, as the eye can sense when something is 'off'. "My top tip would be to always keep an eye on scale and lighting," says digital matte painter Doug Winder. "The human eye is very good at knowing when something isn't quite right and you can often find what you think is the perfect image or element to incorporate into your painting and it will throw everything off." Having a clear concept of what you want to achieve and being organised is a good place to start, especially if you're under a time pressure to create, says concept artist, illustrator and teacher Lina Sidorova: "The main thing that can increase your speed and productivity is the organisation of everything. The order on the desktop, in the layers, in your head, the right order of actions, the preparation stage, etc." Considerations for matte painting Next, you need to consider what you are going to use for the base plate of your matte painting. This is the key element you will be building an entire scene from. It's worth creating a bank of photos that you can use both as a reference to help you understand the way that light and shadow works in reality, as well as imagery that can be incorporated into your actual artwork, either as base photography or for textures further down the line. Your photo references should help to guide you throughout the process of creating, as matte painter, Amine Amahadar says: "It's really important to always put some photo references on your screen while working on a matte painting. It's easier to make mistakes by working only with your mind. When looking at photos, pay attention to the light, how it's affecting the shadows, how the depth is affecting the landscape… Basically, try to study every aspect of reality and try your best to mimic them in your work." Don't be afraid to experiment with methods of image processing. Vladimir Manyukhin As you work, don't be afraid to experiment either, as this can help you develop your skills. "I'm always looking for something new when creating my next job," says Vladimir Manyukhin, who specialises in concept art and matte painting. "Don't be afraid to experiment with methods of image processing. Over time, you will have your own methods of work and it will greatly accelerate the creation of new works." Matte painting in Photoshop Now that we understand the basics of what matte painting is all about, it's time to look at how Photoshop can help achieve incredible artwork. There are many essential techniques to master. "Matte painting is a combination of quite a lot of different techniques, 2D and 3D, that can be a little different from one matte painter to another," explains Cormann. "When it comes to the 2D part of it, it's a lot of extractions and colour corrections, and for those I like to use mostly the Curves tool along with Channels. On top of that, there is of course painting and for that, I mostly use a standard brush with Color Dynamics and Scattering options activated, depending on the situation." Most of the Photoshop tools used are basic ones, such as selection tools, colour correction and matching tools, and the standard brushes. It's the skill with which you use them that makes the difference. Build a base Regular day scene with the grass and the blue sky twisted into an unusual composition by Lina Sidorova The first step to creating a matte painting is your base, which needs to be of the best quality that you can find. A high-quality base photo or 3D model will give you much more scope to build from. Often, you may have to build your own base plate from a few different elements and seamlessly integrate them together. This is where Photoshop's selection and transformation tools come into play. "When I'm working on a matte painting, I use tools like the Lasso tool, which allows me to extract elements precisely; masks, as it's really important to work in a non-destructive way; and the Clone Stamp tool, which I use a lot to patch parts of a matte painting and recreate the content," explains Amine Amahadar. "Parallel to the Clone Stamp tool, a pretty powerful tool doing pretty much the same thing exists in the Fill tool (Edit > Fill or shift+F5). To use it, you only have to select an unwanted area with the Lasso, enter the Fill menu, and be careful to ensure you are in Content-Aware mode. It works more or less, according to the selection." If you want a more definite selection, typically for hair or fur, use the Refine Edge tool Maxime Delcambre Concept artist Maxime Delcambre makes use of the full range of selection tools in Photoshop, including the Lasso tool alongside the Refine Edge tool, which makes precise selections on complex subjects: "If you want a more definite selection, typically for hair or fur, use the Refine Edge tool. It's very simple to use: draw your selection with the brush and play with the setting of Smooth, Feather and Contrast to make a perfect selection." You may also need to make use of the Transformation tools to manipulate the photo or 3D elements to create your base scene. There may be situations where more advanced selection techniques are required to build a good base plate. One of the most common tasks of a matte painter is to replace the sky of a given plate, explains Cormann, which must be tackled delicately to ensure a seamless composition: "I very often use the same keying technique using the Curves tool along with Channels. The idea is to duplicate the channel that has the most contrast, then play with Curves to increase that contrast to the maximum. I also use the Brush tool or Dodge tool to refine and get the sky area completely white, and the rest of the image that I don't want, completely black. I can then do a selection and easily extract and replace the sky [with] another one." Match the colours This image, Citadels, by Steven Cormann, is an example of a matte painting done from plate photography When you have a rough composition in place for your base plate, it's important to work on the colours of your scene. Making sure that all of the photographic elements work together as one is important, so that it's not obvious that different photo references have been stitched together. Sidorova makes use of the Match Color command, found in the Image > Adjustments menu: "It's funny, but sometimes I am so lazy that I even use Match Color to make a proper tone sketch for my future painting, I just choose a good tone or colour reference and colour match my planes to its planes. Also, it helps to get the good colour variations in the unexpected places in the textures." I believe Curves is the most powerful tool Photoshop provides João Marcos Britto Britto prefers to use the Curves command for colour consistency: "I believe Curves is the most powerful tool Photoshop provides. Nowadays, what I usually do is separate my colour adjustments from my luminosity adjustments. I start by adjusting luminosity values according to what I need to match the scene. This is done in a black-and-white image (Hue/Saturation set on Color mode on top of everything) so I can focus just on the luminosity. Once that is finished, the rest of my adjustments are for colour correcting the subject to match the scene." The idea of both the composition stage and the colour correction stage is to build a photographic image that is flawless as one scene. You want your photo references (or 3D elements) to carry the artwork and be the main focus. This is because they help you maintain that all-important realism, so the more they show through, the better. Get painting Steampunk Town, Red Dragon, has been created by Vladimir Manyukhin, who specialises in concept art and matte painting When the base is in place, it's time to start digitally painting in the rest of the scene. This does rely heavily on a good knowledge of art and painting in order to ensure the brush strokes are as photoreal as the photography. The idea of the painting stage is to build up on the base and add in elements, extend the scene and bring in objects that are not possible to photograph. Most of the matte painters we have spoken to rely on the basic brushes. Delcambre suggests getting to grips with the Brush tool and using it with a stylus for ultimate accuracy. Ensure that the pressure-sensitivity is turned on for Size and Opacity, so you can paint as you would in traditional mediums. Delcambre also suggests sticking to a few basic Photoshop brushes, as this can improve the consistency of the artwork. No more than three main brushes are usually needed: a main brush for general painting, a Basic Round blur brush and a detail brush for things like vegetation, rocks and clouds. A matte painting is designed to depict a scene, as part of a larger story, so it's worth spending time on the painting stage to bring in small textures and elements that help to evolve that story and bring out the detail of the photographs underneath. You may need to sharpen the image right at the end to bring the whole piece together, as well as run more colour correction steps. Practice certainly makes perfect when it comes to matte painting and it's a skill that can be tricky to master, but one that is certainly worth the effort. This article originally appeared in Photoshop Creative. Buy back issues here. Related articles: How to create a sci-fi inspired matte painting The secrets of matte painting: 10 top tips How to extend a set with 3D matte painting View the full article
  7. Hear someone say 'King of the jungle' and there's one animal that immediately comes to mind. That's right, the lion. One of the largest, strongest and most powerful felines in the world, lions have earned their status as rulers of the lands in which they inhabit. The best pencils: colouring, drawing and sketching In order to convincingly capture these majestic creatures when learning how to draw a lion, it's vital to pay close attention to cat's proportions, muscular definition and facial structure. This step-by-step tutorial will guide you through how to draw a side view of a male African Lion, starting with the skeletal structure, then sketching in form, and finally adding details to create an accurate representation of a lion. The tutorial will also touch on the best way to depict a lion roaring. Note: it is highly recommended that you have a photo reference of a lion by your side when following this tutorial to observe subtle angles and details that can be easily missed. Once you nailed learning how to draw a lion, be sure to check out our brilliant selection of other how to draw tutorials. 01. Draw in the head and torso Using the measurements of the torso will help find different body proportions Draw a big oval for the rib cage, and etch in small marks to divide it in half. Use a circle as the head placed to the left, about half the size of the oval over but not higher than the top of the ribcage. Draw in a thimble like shape angled down to capture the muzzle. 02. Connect the spine and torso The spine has a slight curve from the ribcage From the middle of the head, connect the neck to the body with an S curve cutting through the ribcage to the back of the body. Make sure the arch in the back is not too rounded. Take the measurements of half of the oval and draw in the hips to the right of the ribcage as a skinny rectangle tilting forward. 03. Attach the front legs Stagger the feet so the pose looks less stiff The lion is two times the height of the body and head combined. Draw small triangles as paws in front of the ribcage and behind the back of the hip bone. The scapulas are big seed like shapes that stick up higher than the spine in the standing pose. From the spine connect the arm back to the elbow, but no lower than the ribcage. Draw the rest of the leg dropping down to its paw, giving it a very subtle S curve. 04. Attach the hind legs and tail The top of the spine, hip, elbow and heel will be visible boney areas At the lower half of the hip, draw the leg coming forward down to the knees no further than the hips. The legs should come all the way back past the hips, followed by the foot straight down. The long curled tail droops down to the ankles. 05. Carve out a simplified version of the skull The simplified skull help find landmarks for the eyes, nose, and mouth Flatten out the top of the head where the circle and line meets. Just below is where the eye socket sits. At the back of the skull a small part sticking out, where as the front of has a groove carved out for the big nose. Follow the outline of the jaw as it cuts up into the cheek bone which sits directly below the eye socket. Draw in the massive teeth in the front of the skull. 06. Mass out the head and neck Add volume to the muzzle, cheek and brow area to make the head more dimensional The lion's neck contains a lot of muscles, so draw a curved line to give it some volume. Place big eyebrows sitting right above the eye to give it that hooded look, and draw the eye as a simple pie shape. The nose should look round and full. Same with the mouth, try to draw the muzzle full containing all of its massive teeth. The front of the chin will stick out to look like it has under bite. The corner of the mouth has lips that droops down to overlap the connection to the jaw. Lions have extremely strong biting strength that all comes from its jaw muscles, so the back of the jaw is rounded. Complete the head by adding in some round ears. 07. Flesh out the front legs The front leg is built up of a lot of muscles so make them look stronger by drawing the upper section bulky Draw an overlap of the boney shoulder from the body and neck. The form of the upper arm will swoop from the scapula down to the elbow. Make sure to have the arms look strong and broad. The rest of the leg will taper down to the wrist and paw, reaching down to some rounded finger tips. They shouldn't look pointy like a wolves paw since lion's are able to retract their claws. Watch for overlaps in the arms to make them look more three-dimensional and muscular. 08. Form the hind legs and back The hind legs will look slimmer relative to the front legs Follow the skeletal structure as you draw the back arch connecting to the hips, flowing straight into the back of the heel bone. The boney heel isn't covered in muscle so it will have a sharp corner. The top of the hip bone links right to the knee, and follows the rest of the skeletal structure all the way down to the toes. 09. Draw in the belly and remaining limbs The back legs should look like they're in perspective by placing them higher To finish off the torso, draw the belly sticking out a bit as it tucks up towards the back of the hip. And right where the torso and legs meets, it's connected by a layer of flexible skin . Don't forget to draw in the rest of the limbs in the back. 10. Design the mane Dividing them in sections will make it easier to draw the flow of the fur Outline the size and style you want the mane to look. Male lions have these large bushy mane that stretches from the head down to its neck, covering the beginning of the back. This thick furry area not only helps the lion protect its neck in a fight, but also identifies their strength by making themselves appear larger which can intimidate his competitors. Not every lion has the same mane, so drawing out different sizes and style is a great way to bring out personalities in a lion. 11. Detail out the face and mane Add in subtle details like the iris, whiskers and chin hair Now that the mass is formed, let's add some details to the lion. As you draw in the face, filling in areas with darker bolder lines will really make the facial features stick out. Areas like the eye has a dark rim all around, with the inner corner of the eye filled in with black to give it that strong gaze. The nose and lips also are filled in with darker lines to capture the lion's important features. Follow the guide line to draw in the details of the mane, and add some hair to the back of the elbow. 12. Refine the rest of the body Draw the hatched lines in moderation Majority of the lion's body is covered in very short fur so there's no need to make the lion look furry. Focus on drawing the muscle definition instead. When you want to add dimension and form to an area, draw a few hatched lines or draw in light lines along the form to imply there is a plane change. This method will help your drawing look more dimensional by applying it to areas like the round muscular arms, the different forms in the face, and the sharp boney areas like the heel and elbow. 13. Open the jaw to make the lion roar The size and shape of the jaw needs to stay consistent Bringing back the skull we drew in the beginning of this tutorial, open the lion's jaw. Imagine the jaw hinges where the jaw and cheek meets, and swings back to open its mouth. 14. Squash and stretch the areas of the face Just like a human face, the areas between the nose and brows scrunch up to show rage When the lion lets out a big roar and opens its mouth, fleshy areas of the face will stretch and squash. The upper nose and brows scrunch up towards each other to form wrinkles between the eyes. As the mouth opens the upper lips reveal its teeth, and droopy lips and cheek stretches out. 15. Connect the head to the body The mane covers the chin and cheeks a little as they push back into the neck When you're done drawing in the face, draw in the rest of the mane to connect the new face to the body. Read more: How to draw a bird How to draw a dog How to draw a cat View the full article
  8. There are a lot of things that it takes to make a good photographer or videographer, especially nowadays when there are so many different kinds of equipment. See our buying guides on the best cameras for creatives and the best tripods for more info on getting the right kit. But you'll also need the right skills. Luckily, the Beginner-To-Expert Photography & Videography Bundle will teach you everything you need to know in this area, making you a master photographer or videographer who can handle all kinds of equipment. With this bundle, you'll learn how to shoot expert-looking video using a DSLR, you'll learn how to properly operate a drone camera, and you'll learn how to produce a video from beginning to end. With The Beginner-To-Expert Photography & Videography Bundle, you'll be able to snap photos of stunning landscapes, shoot videos of exciting events, and edit them so professionally they'll belong in a magazine or on TV. Get this set of courses now for only $35. Related articles: 15 ways to improve your photography skills The 13 best photography websites Photography cheat sheet helps you take better photos View the full article
  9. Welcome to our guide to the best cheap Walmart tablet deals in 2018. Walmart is an excellent choice if you're looking for a budget tablet, thanks to its wide selection of tablets, competitive prices and free delivery – and with a host of Walmart Black Friday deals already live, it's safe to say this is the best time of year to buy a tablet from the retailer. The best Black Friday and Cyber Monday deals in 2018 However, due to the wide selection of budget slates on offer, it can be hard to find which one is right for you, which is where this list of the best best cheap Walmart tablet deals comes in. We've scoured the Walmart website to find the very best budget tablets on offer, as well as checking deals for the biggest savings. When buying a cheap tablet, there are a few things to take into consideration. First of all is size. The smaller the screen, the more easily portable it is, and the lower the price is likely to be as well. But, smaller screen makes working, drawing and watching media on the tablet more tricky. You'll also want to keep an eye on resolution. Many budget tablets cut corners by offering low resolutions. While this keeps the price low, it also impacts image quality. The more RAM a tablet has, the better it will be at running multiple apps at once, and you'll want plenty of storage space as well to store photos, apps, videos and music. A microSD slot to expand storage would also be welcome. So with all that in mind, here's our pick of the best cheap Walmart tablet deals in 2018. If you don't mind going for a slightly older tablet, then the Samsung Galaxy Tab S2 offers brilliant value for money, making it our pick for the best cheap tablet at Walmart. It offers 32GB of internal storage, which is plenty for most people, and you can even expand it with a microSD card (up to 128GB) for extra space. Its screen is gorgeous as well, with a 2,048 x 1,536 Super AMOLED display and enough powerful innards to keep this tablet running quickly and smoothly despite its age and budget price. The Lenovo Tab 4 8 is a brilliant cheap tablet often sees excellent deals from Walmart. It's a strong all-rounder that offers you a good screen, very good battery life and a design that wouldn't look out of place on a more expensive tablet. The Lenovo Tab 4 8 is a great showcase for cheap tablets, as it proves that you don't have to have a cheap-feeling tablet that lacks features just because you're on a budget. Sure, it might not get the latest version of Android in the future, but for a cheap tablet that ticks a lot of boxes, this is definitely worth looking into. iPad mini 4 iPads aren't the first tablet you think of when looking for cheap devices, but Apple's iPad mini 4 is a brilliant little tablet that comes with Apple's renowned build quality and design, but for an affordable and, dare we say it, cheap price. The latest version comes with a screen upgrade and more powerful components. Walmart has a range of great deals on this cheap and small tablet. It's not quite as cheap as other cheap tablets from Walmart on this list, but if you love Apple's products, it's one of the cheapest ways to get that iOS experience. If you're after something a little bit more powerful, then Microsoft's affordable Surface Pro is an excellent choice. It has a brilliant build quality, and Microsoft has packed in powerful components that means it can handle apps and games with ease. Unlike most of the cheap tablets on this list, the Surface Go runs Windows 10 S. You can upgrade this to the full version of Windows 10, which means you can run programs such as Photoshop, making this a versatile cheap tablet from Walmart. The Samsung Galaxy Tab E Lite is one of the best cheap tablets on sale at Walmart thanks to Samsung's deserved reputation for producing quality budget tablets that pack plenty of features into nicely-designed bodies, while not costing a fortune either. It's small and light enough to be easily carried around, and it comes with a microSD slot, which means you can easily expand its storage capabilities if you want to fill it with videos and music. It comes with an old version of Android, but this can be updated, though it may not get the newest version of Android in future. Still, it's a brilliant cheap tablet that often sees some impressive deals at Walmart. Here's another brilliant cheap tablet from Samsung, which you can get some great deals on if you shop at Walmart. The Samsung Galaxy Tab A has an excellent battery and impressive specs for the price, and it runs modern Android apps without any issues. With a screen size of 7-inches, this is a small and portable cheap tablet that is easy to carry around with you. It's not going to be that great for watching movies on or for creating digital art, but it's a great little tablet to take with you when you're out and about. If you're looking for one of the absolute cheapest tablets available at Walmart, then the RCA Voyager 7-inch 16GB Tablet is worth looking into - but with caution. For less than $40, you're getting an Android tablet with a 7-inch screen, so for people who are thinking of getting a cheap tablet from Walmart to use as a spare device that you can carry around with you, then this will fit the bill nicely. However, to get such a low price, it does mean the build quality isn't that great, and it lacks power where it counts. But for the price, these compromises may be worth it for many people. The Ematic EGQ223BL 10-inch tablet is another very cheap tablet from Walmart which, as long as you don't expect too much from it, is pitched at a very tempting price. You get a large 10-inch screen and 16GB of storage space, which can be expanded with a microSD memory card if you need to store more videos, photos and files on it. Again, like the RCA Voyager above, it's not the fastest or most powerful tablet in the world, but for the price you get a pretty handy tablet that can keep you (or your kids) entertained. Read more: The best drawing tablet: our pick of the best graphics tablets in 2018 The best camera phones in 2018 The best cheap Wacom tablet deals in 2018 View the full article
  10. Node.js bravely enabled JavaScript to go to places its creators never intended the language to go. Many well-liked features seen in new ECMAScript revisions started out as features added to Node.js – sadly, the standardised APIs were often incompatible with the ones thought up by the Node.js developer team. 20 Node.js modules you need to know Thus, one of the recurring topics of the Node.js world revolves around reconciling differences between 'web development' and 'node development'. For example, the module subsystem of Node.js does not work according to ECMAScript standards. Node.js 10 updates the versions of various core components used in the product, thereby enabling developers to harness speed and security improvements. Furthermore, work on HTTP/2 speeds up delivery of content in bandwidth- and/or latency-constrained scenarios. A change in the native interface will simplify the life of Node.js plugin developers, leading to a more vibrant extension ecosystem. The highly detailed technical nature of the changes makes providing individual examples difficult. However, in this post we've rounded up 20 short tidbits of information that will help you get to grips with Node.js 10. Should you feel like always staying on top of the latest developments in Node.js, head to this GitHub page. It provides an intimate level of detail on changes in the product. 01. Update your environment Node.js can be compiled by hand. However, most Linux distros are able to run an automatic installer. The code here shows the installation process on Ubuntu 14.04 LTS. If your operating system shows up in Fig. 1, find a similar process here. 02. Sniff out errors… Developers have performed string comparisons to find errors ever since Node.js 1.0. Version 9.0 started to shift to easier-to-handle constants, however. The code accompanying this step is immune to spelling mistakes and is resistant to attempts 'to improve usability by reformulating error messages'. 03. …understand them… Process computer programmers baulk at the idea of using strings to transmit error states – Node.js 10 does not break this tradition. Instead, the framework defines a few dozen strings, which will serve as a 'magic constant' and can be returned in the code field of the 'Error' object. 04. …and describe them properly The introduction of error codes does not deprecate traditional error messages. Code based on the presence of the '.message' field continues to perform just as it did – should you need to present a message end users can understand, you can trust the field just as you did before. 05. Speed comes with V8 updates Node.js always used the V8 runtime for JavaScript execution. As with most project collaborations, Node.js usually lags behind V8's progress. Node.js 10 is based on version 6.6 of V8, which brings significant improvements in caching and array-handling performance. 06. Headless try-catch! Try-catch blocks are the bane of Java programmers: finding one marked with a comment instructing to shut the compiler up is common. V8 6.6 reduces the burden of unwanted try-catches by letting developers omit the exception object from the catch block. 07. Improved detail in function reflection One little-known detail of JavaScript concerns functions: they can be considered objects, too. So far, the toString() method just returned the method name. In Node.js 10, the program returns the whole first line – as can be seen in the figure, the return value even extends to all kinds of comment 08. Remedy failed updates Should your workstation be unable to run the new version of Node.js, check the package manager configuration. Yours truly had to delete the two files mentioned in the following code before normal program operation could resume: 09. ECMAScript modules While Node.js influenced the idea of JavaScript modules, the ECMAScript implementation is not compatible with Common.js. While the --experimental-modules flag has been around for quite some time, Node.js 10 brings along a few new features intended to let ECMAScript-based modules work in Node environments. 10. Understand native module architecture... While JavaScript can do a lot of things, some jobs require the use of C++. So far, developers seeking tighter integration have usually placed their trust in the V8 API – leading to plugin rewriting whenever the version of V8 used in Node.js was changed. 11. ...and see N-API improvements Thankfully, N-API solves this problem by providing a new abstraction layer. Any changes made to the underlying platform and tooling are no longer exposed to developers working on plugins, thereby lowering maintenance burdens and, hopefully, making Node.js upgrades smoother. 12. Learn about the API As far as C APIs go, the N-API is clearly among the better-designed ones. As shown in excruciating detail here, the API comes equipped with methods for handling object creation, callbacks and more. Furthermore, the header contains a 'lock' permitting you to disable features not found in older versions of the NAPI for compatibility reasons. 13. Use ChaCha20 and Poly1305 Cryptography always was of significant importance on the web. Node.js 10 updates the underlying version of OpenSSL to 1.1.0, thereby enabling developers to use new encryption algorithms, which are expected to be more robust. This is especially helpful when seeking to implement AEAD-type encryption schemes. 14. Targeted tracing Node.js 10 emits a set of additional tracing parameters, thereby letting developers zero in on performance problems. Trace objects can furthermore be enabled and disabled at will via the functions shown in the snippet accompanying this step – pinpoint accuracy is now at every developer's fingertips. 15. Find out more about tracing As of this writing, Node.js supports a total of eight trace types. In addition to V8 events, developers can also register themselves for bootstrap, async_hook and file system sync information at the command line or via the trace object. 16. HTTP/2 is now official… While the API stability indicator in the Node.js documentation still shows HTTP/2 support as being experimental, the API can be considered stable. 17. …but do mind the encryption When implementing a Node.js server which uses HTTP/2, do bear in mind that the unencrypted version of the protocol is not supported by any web browser as the time of writing. Because of this, you should be prepared to deal with significant processor overhead when transmitting and receiving data in proxyless configurations. 18. File system API with promises Promises are all the rage in JavaScript. So far, developers have usually had to make do without promise-based file system APIs – a problem that's been remedied in Node.js 10. While the module fs/promises is still experimental, it is already providing a nice alternative to 'traditional' file system accesses. 19. More work has been done on async hooks Node.js is single-threaded by default. Async hooks enable code to keep an eye on asynchronously-executed resources in a more comfortable fashion – while the API is far from stable, Node.js 10 provides significant improvements over the barely-working implementations found in previous versions. 20. Turbo-NPM While NPM is usually seen as constitutent part of the Node.js distribution, it is actually a standalone product. Current versions of Node.js 10 come with NPM 6, which offers significant speed increases when installing and deploying packages. On this writer's machine, some processes saw tenfold speed increases. This article was originally published in creative web design magazine Web Designer. Buy issue 279 or subscribe. Read more: Get started with Express.JS 9 of the best JavaScript frameworks How to make an app View the full article
  11. Microsoft’s November Patch Tuesday fixes include mitigation against a zero-day vulnerability leaving Windows 7, Server 2008 and Server 2008 R2 open to attack. View the full article
  12. Are you familiar with search engine optimisation? If so, you might already know that the top three results on any Google search receive nearly 60 per cent of all search engine traffic for that keyword. That really shows just how important it is for your website to rank high on Google, and that's why SEOPop Pro was created. This tool analyses a website to generate a report card using weighted SEO factors – this will give you a clear idea of what you can fix or improve to help your site rank higher and gain more exposure. You'll also be able to see how your site's traffic ranks in comparison to competitors, and whether you're making a big enough impact on social media sites such as Facebook and Twitter. You'll even get a sense of how your site is performing on mobile. Get SEOPop Pro: Lifetime Subscription for just $24.99 – that's 83 per cent off the regular price. Related articles: 5 ways to boost your website's SEO Climb the Google rankings: How to master SEO 10 must-know SEO tools for search success View the full article
  13. The vulnerability is one of many with the same root cause: Cross-process information leakage. View the full article
  14. Overall, the company released only three patches as part of its regularly-scheduled November update. View the full article
  15. By now we're sure you've heard the news that the legendary Stan Lee has passed away at the age of 95. The Marvel editor-in-chief, writer and publisher was the co-creator of several of the biggest comic characters, including Spider-Man, X-Men and Fantastic Four to name but a few. In light of the news, artists have taken to social media to share their thoughts of the great man via art, stories and web comics. With his warm personality and sheer enthusiasm for comics, Lee became one of the most admired and respected names in the industry. His cameo appearances in the Marvel films were a highlight of each release, and his importance in the history of comics cannot be overstated. Lee's passing leaves a huge hole at the heart of the world of comics. With the man and his creations having touched the lives of millions, it comes as no surprise that social media has been overflowing with tributes. Using the hashtags #StanLee, #StanLeeRIP and #StanLeeForever, Twitter has been flooded with artwork as users pay their respects. Actors, writers and editors have also lined up to remember Lee and his monumental impact – here are some of the messages that tugged at our heart-strings. As the man himself was famous for saying: 'excelsior!' Related articles: How to create a comic page How to colour comics 14 imaginative web comics to inspire you View the full article
  16. There's more to business success than knowing how to network. For the most part, successful businesses emerge as an outcome of a thoroughly planned and well-executed strategy. 8 ways to make more money in 2018 While luck may be a small factor, success is always primarily 'engineered' through successfully defining and following a path that embraces profitable opportunities. The question isn't about who or why people are successful but how can success be crafted? What is success? Success can be defined by many factors but, from a strictly business perspective, it's all about the money. Making profit is the name of the game – or at least breaking even. If the primary objective isn't making a profit, it's not a business. At best it's a social enterprise or charity; at worst it's merely a hobby. Creatives are often guilty of wanting to use their passion to run a business but actually treating it as a hobby. It probably doesn't help that many, if not most, academic courses in computing and design don't teach how to apply technical theory to real business situations. Growing your business requires you to sidestep any technical rules that are in contrast to the needs of the business. That is, all technical implementation needs to be executed with a focus on being profitable – even at the expense of breaking technical principles if required. Growth options All options for growing a business can be boiled down to three areas: Sell more of what you already do Charge more for what you already do Sell things you don't already sell Each of these options has clear benefits that are applicable to different situations and ambitions. For people who are happy with how their business already operates, the answer is simple; sell more or charge more. The answer to which of these is most suitable is defined by two factors: the characteristics of customers and delivery processes. There's no law to stop a business from charging millions of pounds per hour for their services. Just two factors stop this from happening – the willingness and ability of customers to pay the quoted rate. As a result, product and service pricing has to be produced inline with whatever there's a market for. Small profit margins limit the amount of time you can invest before you lose your profitability More people are able and willing to pay for lower prices, so it makes sense to adopt a low pricing strategy if you aim to make many sales. The problem at this end of the market is profitability. Small profit margins limit the amount of time you can invest before you lose your profitability. This means that you must have the right processes in place to maximise efficiency and avoid wastage. Without these processes, you risk finding yourself in the situation where you end up making less money. At the other extreme, being able to charge higher prices depends on your customers placing value on factors other than just the price you sell your products and services for. This could be appreciation of the quality you deliver, trust in your ability or your brand reputation. Whatever the reason, an ability to sell at a higher price requires customers who value factors beyond price – and who are able to pay the amount you want to charge. These customers typically seek a level of service that isn't possible to deliver with budget pricing. For people seeking a new challenge, there is also the option of applying existing skills and knowledge to introduce new products and services to the business. Ideally, these would complement something that the business already sells, which would enable easy sales to existing customers. This option is riskier because demand hasn't been proven – this is especially problematic when you are looking at products that require significant investment before they can be sold. To be forewarned is to be forearmed. The best approach to managing these risks is to create a solid plan that produces a clear picture of what needs to be done. And the first step of this is to understand the environment your business exists within. Business model canvas Visual tools like the business model canvas enable you to see opportunities that exist for evolving your business Whether you want to attract new types of customers or increase the number of products and services you offer, visual tools like the business model canvas enable you to see opportunities that exist for evolving your business. The business model canvas is a tool that gives you the ability to recognise the important components and relationships needed for your strategy to work: Key partners are the people and businesses you can work with who will add value to what you sell. Key activities include anything that you need to invest time in so that you can run the business. Key resources are the equipment and digital services you'll need to deliver your product or service. Value propositions highlight the reasons why people would want to buy from you: what problem can you solve? Customer relationships detail critical information about relationships with customers, including factors such as loyalty and support costs. Customer segments describe the characteristics of customer groups you sell and market to. Channels identify how you are able to reach current and potential customers – for example, where to advertise. Cost structure enables you to identify profitable price points for anything that you sell Revenue streams are the methods you will use in order to make money from the business. From what makes money through to the reasons why people will buy into the idea, these categories enable you to identify answers to the important questions of the business idea. From a financial perspective, cost structure and revenue streams are the two categories that should be given the most attention. Getting these wrong will lead to a failed business, no matter how good the planning and execution of the other categories is. The reasons for this are the fact being profitable depends on understanding how money is to be made and because the costs of running the business and making sales need to be stacked up against the income generated. Understanding what makes money and what costs money results in better decisions to define and refine the business model. Every other part of the canvas supports the identification of the financials in one way or another. This ensures you avoid mistakes that on paper sound feasible, but that in reality turn out to be impractical. How much should you charge? Many people who are new to the web design and development business sell websites using the pricing structure of a product. Without enough business experience, this almost always leads to money being lost. If taking this approach, it's important to remember that although the customer is buying a website, you are ultimately selling the time to create what they want – no matter what pricing model you use. The easiest way to remain profitable with your work is to price using time and materials – the only question being how much do you value your time to be worth? An understanding of the client relationship should be used to estimate the time that prices are based on When selling services at a fixed price, a bit more effort is required to make sure that projects have the highest chance to be profitable. This includes evaluating how client relationships and the available resources should affect the quoted price. With custom website creation services still being an issue of time sold, there is the issue of 'ideal' time and 'actual' time to complete the project. A client with a track record of being efficient to work with is less likely to drag out a project, while a client who is known to be problematic or overly bureaucratic should be expected to cost more time. For this reason, an understanding of the client relationship should be used to estimate the time that prices are based on. The major problem with this kind of pricing model is that you need prior knowledge of the client, along with experience of the problems that can be caused by difficult clients. Both of these are issues that can be difficult to understand without having significant experience of project management. Maximise profit There are only so many hours in a day, so maximising profitability is all about selecting the work that delivers the most profit from your available time. It doesn't matter whether you sell a product, a service or a mixture of the two – if you invest your time in activities that produce the lowest profit margins, you are missing opportunities to make the most money with your time. It's also important not to confuse turnover with profitability. When expanding your business to involve other people's services as an employee or supplier, the income generated by what you sell can easily become misleading. At first glance, big numbers seem impressive but this money is quickly eaten up by people you need to hire to deliver the work. Without proper scrutiny, it becomes easy to simultaneously grow the turnover of your business while reducing your profit – or even making a loss. This is where maths becomes a useful tool; numbers tell the story of what's happening but you need to know how to read the numbers to understand the story. When time is limited, you need to avoid activities, clients and products that distract you from maximising your profitability When evaluating the numbers, it's important to remember that some costs are fixed, regardless of how many sales you make. So think about how many sales you need to make to cover these costs. Conversely, other costs are proportionate to the number of sales you make, so always ensure that you incorporate these costs into your unit pricing. When time is limited, you need to avoid activities, clients and products that distract you from maximising your profitability. This includes those that are not profitable or less profitable than other available options. While this may sound harsh to clients, it's important to remember that the work you do is business – nothing personal. Although clients hire you because they view you to be worth their money, you must provide your availability to the clients who you value to be worth your time. This means favouring clients who are productive to work with and, most importantly, fund the time you allocate to them without expecting freebies or discounts that hurt your profitability. Another factor to consider around maximising profitability is thinking about the short, medium and long term. It's important to be ethical in business because although making a short-term profit is always tempting, it can limit your abilities in the long term. And this works both ways. Customers who may initially buy small services or products from you are likely to return for higher-value purchases once they see that you are reliable and capable of delivering the results they want. Technical application Much has been said about business strategy but remembering how technical issues impact its execution is a priority. Increasing profitability can come in part – or entirely – from how you implement your creations. Agile methods of developing website code and design components can mean the difference between change requests taking just a few minutes or taking a full day to implement. Learning and embracing these practices, therefore, make a significant impact on projects that operate on a fixed budget. This article was originally published in issue 309 of net, the world's best-selling magazine for web designers and developers. Buy issue 309 here or subscribe here. Related articles: How to launch a creative business 10 ways to be more business-savvy as a designer 20 tools that make freelancing easier View the full article
  17. A discounted Apple product is a rare sight indeed, but lo and behold, we've found one! In a cracker of an early Black Friday deal, Very.co.uk has not only knocked £150 off the retail price of this MacBook Air, the company is also offering a further 10 per cent credit back after purchase. That means right now you can get your hands on this 13-inch, Intel Core i5 Processor, 8Gb RAM, 128Gb SSD MacBook Air for £720 - that's an incredible £229 saving! Ok, so it's not the shiny new version Apple has just released, but the 2017 MacBook Air still packs a very impressive punch. Unbelievably thin and light, the 13.3-inch Apple MacBook Air is a portable yet powerful portable computer. Made from lightweight aluminium, it features a whole host of great connectivity options, including USB 3.0 and a lighting fast Thunderbolt 2 port. Tough, slim and very portable - the MacBook Air makes a top partner for busy creatives in work, rest or play. This amazing deal means this MacBook Air is now just a fraction of the cost of its younger sibling. So if your more bothered about budget than you are specs, this is the deal for you. But hurry, the offer ends on Wed 14 November if stocks last, which we don't expect they will! Read more: Apple Black Friday 2018: What to expect The best cheap Apple laptop deals of 2018 The best laptops for graphic design in 2018 View the full article
  18. For ultimate photographic flexibility and versatility, you can’t beat a system camera based on a body and a collection of lenses. The problem is that the size and weight of the kit means you’ll probably leave it at home most of the time, thereby missing countless photo opportunities. The best camera bags and cases in 2018 At the other end of the scale, most mobile phones these days can take decent pictures, but they’re still not on a par with a ‘proper’ camera. A good compact camera with a fixed zoom or prime lens is often the ideal solution for anyone who wants to take great photos just about anywhere and everywhere, anytime. Even so, some can be a lot more compact than others, and most have particular strengths and weaknesses. So if you're searching for the best compact camera to suit your needs and budget, look no further. We’ve picked out the best models that cater to a range of budgets and lifestyles. And don't forget to check our best Black Friday deals to see if you can make a saving on your model of choice. Now three years old, the Sony RX100 IV isn’t the latest or greatest thing on the market, and has actually been superseded by two newer editions of the camera. However, the Mk IV ticks all of the right boxes for the quintessential compact camera. It has a relatively large 1-0-type image sensor and a fast 24-70mm f/1.8-2.8 zoom lens, plus a high-resolution pop-up electronic viewfinder, despite being small and slim enough to slip into a spare pocket. Most importantly, it simply delivers fabulous image quality and even boasts a fast 16fps drive rate despite its generous 20.1 megapixel count. The new Mk VI edition has a much bigger 24-200mm effective zoom range, but its lens has a slower aperture rating and the camera itself is nearly twice the price. The Mk IV delivers unbeatable bang per buck. Think big in terms of zoom range and you’re probably thinking of a ‘bridge’ camera that has clunky SLR-type styling. This new Canon PowerShot SX740 HS is small and slim enough to pop in a pocket, and comes in stylish black or silver options. The headline attraction is that the camera manages to shoehorn a mighty 40x zoom lens into its diminutive design, with an effective range of 24-960mm. So that’s everything from generously wide-angle coverage to ultra-telephoto reach on tap. Selfie-smart, the rear screen has a flip-over tilt facility, and the camera is equally adept as an action shooter, coupling its long telephoto reach with a fast 10fps drive rate. 4k UHD movie capture is also supported. The only disappointments are that the LCD isn’t a touchscreen, and the camera lacks a viewfinder. At the heart of this new Fujifilm XF10 camera is an APS-C format image sensor, which is physically larger than that of most compact cameras, and is more usually found in DSLRs. It enables a generous 24.2MP image size, with low image noise even at high ISO settings. 4k UHD movie capture is also available, but only with a disappointingly slow frame rate of 15fps. The 28mm f/2.8 fixed lens is well-suited to low-light shooting, although the camera loses out to the Fujifilm X100F in this respect. The latter also features a viewfinder which is lacking in the XF10, but it costs more than twice the price to buy. Although it loses out in sheer zoom range to cameras like the Canon PowerShot SX740 HS, the FZ1000 still gives properly wide-angle coverage and stretches to seriously strong telephoto reach. Indeed, shooting at the long end of the zoom range benefits from the SLR-type styling and built-in viewfinder, both of which are lacking on the Canon camera. These enable a natural hold, so you can keep things steadier and avoid camera-shake. The 5-axis hybrid stabilizer is also a great help in this respect. Other luxuries include a relatively large 1.0-type image sensor, a vari-angle rear screen, and fast maximum drive rates. For our money, this camera is a better-value option than the FZ2000, which has a slightly bigger 20x zoom range but costs much more to buy. Putting its superb APS-C X-Trans CMOS III image sensor to good use, this camera features a high-quality Fujinon prime lens, with an effective focal length of 35mm and a fast f/2 aperture rating. It also has an ingenious hybrid viewfinder, which gives you the option of a traditional optical view, or a high-res electronic display that enables you to preview the effect of exposure settings. Gorgeous image quality is particularly retained at high ISO settings, making the X100F ideal for twilight and indoor photography. Fujifilm’s excellent range of film simulation modes is also great to have. It’s a brilliant camera for street photography as well as for low-light shooting, but some will find the lack of a zoom lens restrictive, and 4k video capture is unavailable. Despite its diminutive dimensions, the TZ100 packs in a relatively large 1.0-type image sensor, a 3-inch touchscreen, an electronic viewfinder, a useful array of shooting controls, and a 10x optical zoom lens. That’s less generous than the 30x zoom range of the preceding TZ90, but the older camera had a rather smaller 1/2.3-type sensor. The TZ100 delivers excellent image quality, which it better maintains at high ISO settings, and the reduced 25-250mm effective zoom range should still prove ample for travel photography. There’s a 5-axis hybrid stabilizer that works well for both stills and movie capture, the latter with 4k UHD being available. If you really feel the need for a bigger zoom range, the TZ200 couples the same 1.0-type sensor with a 15x optical zoom lens, but is rather pricier to buy. Premium compact cameras from a number of manufacturers, including Fujifilm and Panasonic, often tend to feature prime rather than zoom lenses. By its nature, you can’t swap lenses on a compact camera, so a prime lens can be a serious limitation. This new up-market Canon PowerShot G1 X Mark III compact has a zoom lens, but with a modest 3x range to maximize optical quality. It delivers everything from serious wide-angle coverage to the kind of short telephoto reach that’s ideal for portraiture. The camera features an APS-C format image sensor and highly effective stabilization systems for both stills and video capture, although the latter tops out at 1080p. The conventional placement of the electronic viewfinder and enthusiast-friendly layout of dials and buttons are ideally suited to creative photography. Tough by name, tough by nature, the TG5 is waterproof to a depth of 15 metres, sufficiently shockproof to withstand being dropped from a height of 2.1 metres, freezeproof down to -10 degrees Celsius, and crushproof enough to bear a 100kg load. Suffice it to say, this is a camera that’s not easily broken. It’s well matched to an adventurous lifestyle that might include the dizzying heights of mountaineering, the depths of undersea diving, and just about everything else in between. Features geared to the great outdoors include built-in GPS, compass, manometer and temperature sensor, data from which can be tagged onto your photos and videos. There’s also a neat ‘variable macro system’, enabling you to capture close-ups in microscopic detail. Available in silver, black or shocking purple, the slim, stylish and slightly rounded IXUS 285 HS is easy to slip into a spare pocket and take anywhere. It’s wonderfully easy to use and is refreshingly inexpensive to buy. Even so, it sports some useful features including a 12x optical zoom lens, built-in Wi-Fi and NFC, and one of Canon’s ‘HS’ image sensors that helps to retain good image quality at high ISO settings. There’s no viewfinder nor a touchscreen, but the 3-inch LCD is larger than in most cameras at this price point. All in all, it’s a top budget buy. Spend a small fortune on a camera and you’re likely to feel precious about it, which can limit your fun. One of the cheapest known-brand cameras on the market, the Nikon A10 has a two-figure price tag, so you’ll feel much more comfortable passing it around between friends and family, even if your family includes young children. The A10 is disarmingly simple to use yet boasts a 5x optical zoom lens, built-in flash and a respectable 16.1MP image sensor. At this price, the lack of a viewfinder and the relatively small, low-res LCD screen are to be expected. The maximum shooting rate of 1.2fps for stills and maximum video resolution of 720p might be more of a disappointment but, ultimately, this is a compact camera that the whole family can enjoy. View the full article
  19. The Surface Pro 6 is the latest version of Microsoft’s successful 2-in-1 tablet-PC combo. It’s been launched alongside the Surface Laptop 2, which is a more traditional clamshell laptop design like the MacBook Air. The new Surface Pro doesn’t have a stack of improvements over the last generation, but it does up the performance significantly; its closest direct comparable is probably the HP ZBook x2, although there are plenty of other 2-in-1 competitors like the Acer Switch 5. However, as a creative the question – is it as good a tablet as the iPad Pro or a potential laptop replacement that can take on your current ulraportable? The short answer is that no, it’s not as good as a tablet as the iPad Pro. And it doesn’t do a good a job as a laptop as, well, being a laptop. Where the Surface Pro 6 wins is in its flexibility as a tablet, a laptop and a fully-powered Windows machine that you can dock with a keyboard and monitor when you get to a desk. Price Surface Pro 6 starts at £879 for the Core-i5, 8GB RAM and 128GB storage version and rises to a whopping £2,149 for the Core i7, 16GB RAM and 1TB storage version. You can only have 16GB with Core i7, which is a little annoying, so our pick is the Core-i5, 8GB RAM and 256GB storage version for £1,149. That said, there will no doubt be some savings to be made with Black Friday fast approaching. You also need to invest more to buy the Surface Pen (£100) and the specially designed detachable Surface Type Cover (£125) that attaches to the bottom edge of the Surface Pro with a special docking point. This is galling as both are really essential to the Surface Pro experience. But Microsoft isn’t alone here – with an iPad you have to buy everything separately after all. The £90 Surface Dial can be a compelling experience that we’ve covered in more depth elsewhere but, while it’s compatible with Surface Pro, we feel it’s best suited to larger screens such as the Surface Studio or larger 15-inch Surface Book 2. The problem with the added extras is that, by the time you’ve added them on, you’re looking at the same price (or more) versus an ultraportable laptop. Display and Surface Pen The Surface Pro 6 gives you 267ppi, which is slightly more than the new iPad Pro The Surface Pro 6 features Microsoft’s specially-designed 12.3-inch PixelSense touchscreen display with a 2,736 x 1,824 – this gives you 267ppi, which is slightly more than the new iPad Pro. Microsoft has kept the same 3:2 screen from before; clearly it feels the resolution is high enough without impacting on battery life. All the best Microsoft Black Friday 2018 deals The display is really very bright (although not the brightest in the market at around 400nits and not as bright as the iPad Pro) while colours are punchy. It’s actually great for watching video on – if you’re after a device to use at home as well as for work, there are few with a display as good as this. Two colour profiles are available; Enhanced and sRGB. The latter profile will give you more accurate colours but comes with the loss of some contrast. Enhanced is the default mode so you’ll get more punchy colours and improved contrast but skin tones are left alone. As a touchscreen display, it’s extremely accurate. Windows 10 features a tablet mode to make using the touchscreen more accessible, but it is possible to use the standard desktop with touch. It’s up to you. Tablet Mode does require a little refinement and it isn’t a patch on iOS as a tablet operating system, but it does mean you don’t have to switch devices when you want to switch from laptop mode to tablet mode. The Surface Pen is an essential accessory and works fantastically well as a device to both negotiate the desktop and use with Windows Ink, Office apps like OneNote and Adobe Acrobat. Performance and battery life One of the advantages of the Surface Pro 6 is that you can get top-spec laptop-grade performance in a tablet. OK, so there’s no discrete graphics as with the higher-end versions of the Surface Book 2 but there is Intel UHD graphics with both processor options, the Core-i5 8250U and the Core i7-8650U. Both are now quad-core processors instead of the dual-core units used previously, so there’s a definite jump in performance versus last year’s models – we’re talking somewhere in the region of 50 percent better Previous versions of the Surface Pro have disappointed in the battery life stakes; they certainly weren’t able to last all day. This version does appear to turn a corner and we found we could get around eight hours of constant use. We’ve seen some tests that put it around nine hours, but we found this to be unrealistic. Design and ports This year’s model is available in the sleek black finish The Surface Pro 6 sticks with the familiar Surface Pro design with a chunky bezel around the display and the unique kickstand at the rear. As well as the usual platinum finish, this year’s model is available in the sleek black finish you can see in the pictures here. The design could do with a refresh – especially when considering those thick bezels - although the kickstand is one of the best around. When attached, the keyboard turns the device into a near-laptop providing you can put it on a desk or table – it’s nowhere near as rigid or useful as a laptop if you need to work with it on your lap (an ergonomic nightmare at the best of times) or a tray table on an airplane or train. If you often work in these scenarios we really would recommend a laptop instead. In terms of ports, the Surface Pro 6 sticks with single DisplayPort and old-style USB-A ports instead of USB-C, while there’s a microSD slot under the kickstand. There’s also the same proprietary Surface Connect port for charging as before. Really this device should have USB-C and Microsoft is risking it by not including it here. With all Macs now being USB-C-based – not to mention the new iPad Pro and many other 2-in-1s and other ultraportable devices – Surface Pro 6 now looks off the pace in this regard. And that’s a big pity for such a high-end device. It should have two USB-C ports and incorporate USB-C charging, too. Even the lower-end Surface Go features a USB-C port. There are also two cameras – a rear 8 megapixel unit and a front-facing 5 megapixel video-calling camera. Both are capable of 1080p HD video and you can also use the front-facing camera for Windows Hello face recognition to unlock the device with your face. This is pretty effective, though Final verdict The Surface Go 6 is a very powerful 2-in-1 device and remains the best hybrid laptop-tablet for most people. It’s not as powerful as the Surface Book 2, it’s not as good a tablet as the iPad Pro and it’s not as good as being a laptop as a laptop. It also needs a design refinement and a move to USB-C. And, while we’re going big with the criticism, pricing can get expensive once you add the essential accessories. But it’s easy to overlook all that because Surface Pro 6 is an extremely flexible, do-anything device that can be your constant companion, especially if you want a Windows 10 PC you can use with the excellent Surface Pen. View the full article
  20. Just a month ago, Microsoft launched two new devices: the Surface Pro 6 and Surface Laptop 2. While we were anticipating plenty of Black Friday Microsoft deals, we weren't expecting bargains on these products, brand spanking new as they are. But we were wrong. In its early Black Friday sale, AO has knocked £200 off several Surface Pro 6 and Surface Laptop 2 models – scroll down to see the offers. These deals went live this morning and are scheduled to run until 4 December. But if you want one, snap it up now, because we suspect stocks won't last forever. Also take a look at our roundup of all the best Black Friday deals for creatives for more top bargains as they're announced. Our sister site TechRadar awarded the Surface Pro 2 four and a half stars in its review, saying it offers "a pure, powerful Windows 10 experience" (read the full review). The Surface Pro 6 also impressed, gaining four stars and the title "the best Windows tablet money can buy" (read the full review). Most of the models is this promotion have a blanket £200 off, which means you're getting a bigger percentage saving on models with less storage (you'll save 14% on a 256GB Surface Pro 6, but only 9% on the 1TB version, for example). But make sure you figure out the storage you need to meet your needs – it's not a bargain if it doesn't fit your workflow. Also in the AO deal is Microsoft's Surface Book 2 13.5". While this model is older, it's still extremely powerful and definitely worth a look. It was awarded a near-perfect four and a half stars in TechRadar's review, which singled out its "premium design [and] excellent features". Read more: Surface Pro 6 review View the full article
  21. Unless you've been hiding under a rock somewhere recently, you'll know the best Black Friday deals are just around the corner. But you lucky lot in the UK can grab a bargain earlier than you thought. This week we've seen some amazing early UK Amazon Black Friday deals for artists and designers, and none more so than this impressive saving on one of Huion's most popular graphics tablets. When it comes to bagging yourself a quality graphics tablet, Huion products, which are both powerful and affordable, have become a firm favourite among the creative community. So today we were super-excited to see this early Black Friday UK deal, which knocks a whopping 20 per cent off the retail price off the Huion KAMVAS GT-191 drawing monitor. The best Black Friday and Cyber Monday tablet deals Sporting a sleek 19.5 HD IPS display, with a 1920 x 1080 full HD resolution, the Huion KAMVAS supports an impressive 8192 levels of pen pressure. To put things into context, that's the same as the pressure levels in the new Wacom Cintiq Pros. The KAMVAS also comes with a stand, which can also be detached if you'd prefer, and a pre-attached screen protector too. At full price, the KAMVAs is great value for money, coming in at roughly a third of the cost of a top line smaller Wacom Cintiq Pro, but this added saving makes it an absolute steal. This deal is available now to Amazon Prime members, however non-Prime members will have to wait an extra 30 minutes to get their hands on the goods. Don't want to miss out? Sign up for a free 30-day Amazon Prime trial and get access to every deal as soon as they appear! The Huion KAMVAS model not quite right for you? Never fear, we've got the best graphics tablets to suit all needs and every budget. The world's best smartphone in 2018: be more creative on the move The best camera phones in 2018: take better photos on the move The best Huion drawing tablet of 2018 View the full article
  22. Want to take more perfect photos? Check out HDR Projects 2018 Pro. HDR imaging is a way to display more luminance in your photos, more effectively representing what the human eye actually sees. You can choose from 155 carefully developed presets that will instantly boost the visual appeal of your photos, and you'll get clean images every time, without concern about intensifying image noise. You can also use HDR Projects 2018 Pro in unison with Photoshop CC or Lightroom CC, allowing you to work with filters you're familiar with. Easily remove or add elements with the Composing feature, and optimise photos with the bush of a button using HDR Dynamics Optimization & Optimization Assistant. Get your hands on HDR Projects 2018 Pro for just $29. That's 70 per cent off the regular price. Related articles: Get Adobe Creative Cloud now 15 ways to improve your photography skills The 13 best photography websites View the full article
  23. As a digital artist you'll be all too aware how your computer's memory can fill up faster than you'd like. However if you're waiting until the best Black Friday deals launch later this month to buy an external hard drive for less, readers in the UK will be happy to hear that you can start saving now. This is because today saw the launch of some early UK Amazon Black Friday lightning deals, including money off an aluminium Maxone external hard drive. The best computer for graphic design in 2018 Popular with both Windows and Mac users thanks to its super fast 5 Gbit/s (625 MB/s) data transfer speeds, the Maxone 2.5" 500GB aluminium portable external hard drive also scores big because you won't need to download additional software to run it. Weighing in at a slender 10mm, its slim design means you'll be able to take large amounts of data with you wherever you go without feeling like you're lugging around a massive physical portfolio. Complete with one year warranty as standard, this external hard drive is sure to sell fast. This Amazon lightning deal runs today from 16.35 to 22.35 UK time, so be sure to pick one up while stocks last. Read more: The best computers for video editing in 2018 The 8 best external hard drives and SSDs for Mac and PC users in 2018 Black Friday and Cyber Monday external hard drives: How to find the best deals this year View the full article
  24. The era of one price fits all may soon be over. As bricks-and-mortar retailers implement new technologies that enable them to bring elements of ecommerce industry into stores, targeted offers will become part of the physical shopping experience. This trend is being driven by the advent of automated commerce in China, where automated store operator BingoBox plans to open 3,000 unmanned shops by 2020. JD.com has also announced plans to open hundreds of unmanned stores after successful trials at its Beijing HQ, with the online retailer aiming to use its advantage in data analytics to make the in-store experience personalised. JD’s stores will, for instance, use facial recognition to show customised deals based on customers’ demographics and shopping habits. 12 inspiring ecommerce website designs "The technology enables [automated stores] to provide an unprecedented insight into recommendations and offers," says LCP Consulting manager Will Dawson. "If a customer spends 10 minutes browsing fine wines, for example, but then opts for a cheaper alternative, a targeted offer may prompt future customer upselling and loyalty." The Future Laboratory's Far Future series envisions an era where brand operated areas will rely heavily on consumer trust to continue being successful These systems may soon also offer the opportunity to engage in new forms of price segmentation aimed at engaging less affluent consumer groups. "As part of a corporate social responsibility programme, acting as an activist with pricing can help differentiate a brand," says Andrew Watts, founding partner at brand commerce agency KHWS. One example of this is Amazon, which in 2017 offered a £4.58 monthly discount on Prime membership for those with a valid Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT). Given that Amazon already operates its own automated Go stores, and last year also started experimenting with a retail pop-up based on the concept of dynamic pricing, it's feasible that these initiatives could merge. With two-thirds of humanity predicted to be living in urban environments by 2050, according to the UN, cities need to be able to sustain the growing demands on their infrastructure. Not only do technology corporations have the tools, they also have the money that is essential for this urban evolution – one of the reasons the smart cities market is forecast to grow from about £324bn to £915.2bn in the next four years, according to research firm Markets and Markets. Increasingly, local governments are turning over entire tracts to the likes of Samsung and Google, which act as testbeds for smart innovation. We believe our role is to create the conditions for others to innovate on top of Daniel Doctoroff, Google Sidewalk Labs One key example is Google's Sidewalk Labs, an urban innovation platform that aims to redevelop an 800-acre section of Toronto’s waterfront in order to create ‘the world’s first neighbourhood built from the internet up’. To do this, the project will track 25 quality-of-life metrics including walkability, job growth and civic participation. "We believe our role is to create the conditions for others to innovate on top of," says CEO Daniel Doctoroff. "That’s what great cities have always done: a street grid is a platform." The Future Laboratory is one of the world’s most renowned futures consultancies, inspiring and future-proofing organisations As smart cities become more pervasive, we will need to remain vigilant about how much oversight they give their brand operators. Despite its ethos of altruism, Sidewalk Labs' project will prove to be a goldmine of data for its parent company. "[Google] clearly regards Toronto’s waterfront as a massive research incubator for future product development," argues John Lorinc, author of The New City. Can we be sure that public interest will always trump the profit motive? This is a concern shared by Evgeny Morozov, author of The Net Delusion, who states: "Amid all this platformaphoria, one could easily forget that the street grid is not typically the property of a private entity, capable of excluding some and indulging others." Following GDPR, consumers will demand the same transparency about how their personal information is being used in the urban environment as is now mandatory online, with clear demarcation of where and what data is being collected. Although they are increasingly fundamental to the functioning of modern society, the extraction of rare earth minerals such as cerium, neodymium and ytterbium is damaging the environment. In future, consumers will be able to purchase electronics whose constituents were not mined on Earth at all The Future Laboratory In China, the consequences of lax regulation have left much of the soil and water around mining sites contaminated with poisonous, even radioactive material. This has direct human consequences. In the Bayan Obo mining district in Inner Mongolia, cancer is one of the leading causes of death. "The resonances running through the politics of rare earths, and the politics of technology further up the supply chain, force a hard rethinking of the various stories that Silicon Valley tells itself in order to live," says author Ingrid Burrington. In future though, consumers will be able to purchase electronics whose constituents were not mined on Earth at all. NASA has planned two expeditions to map a resource-rich asteroid known as 16 Psyche, located between Jupiter and Mars, in 2021 and 2023, respectively. It is thought that it could contain enough mineral value to wipe out global debt. Meanwhile, in 2014, US Congress passed a bill "to promote the development of a commercial asteroid resources industry for outer space", with private companies racing to be the first to prospect and process one of the 10,000 or so asteroids accessible from Earth. Discover more here: www.lsn.global This article originally appeared in issue 286 of Computer Arts, the world's leading graphic design magazine. Buy issue 286 or subscribe now! View the full article
  25. So, you're a web designer and you need to get your CV done. Not only do you need to get it done, you need to make sure it stands out and impresses hiring managers. No problem! 10 web skills that pay Although there are an infinite number of ways for creative people to construct their CVs, there are certain aspects that set winning ones apart from the remainder of the pack. Here are the most important things to accomplish when creating your CV: 01. Clarity and continuity Nobody wants to be confused or disoriented when reading through a CV. You need to ensure that it is as clear and concise as possible. It should flow well and have continuity. So if you use bullet points in one job description, be sure to use them with every job description after that as well. Clarity and continuity are key. 02. Brevity I'm not telling you to leave out important information but I am telling you not to write a book. Hiring managers often have to sift through hundreds of CVs. Don't let your CV scare them off with lengthy paragraphs and run-on sentences. Say what you need to say in as few words as possible. Quality over quantity! 03. Proof of expertise Obviously one of your most important goals when writing a CV is the effective conveyance of your skills and expertise. The hiring manager is on a mission to hire someone who can do the job and do it right. Be sure to prove that it's you! 04. Relevant experience The key word here is relevant. While it is true that most experiences help to shape and mould us in some way, you really are better off listing relevant experiences for a few reasons. If you are currently trying to find employment as a teacher, there is simply no reason to list your experience as a DJ circa 2007. You want your CV to flow well and have continuity. That being said, if you feel strongly that a work or life experience, though unrelated, particularly lends itself to your cause, then feel free to list it. Simply be careful about including too many irrelevant pieces in your CV. The perfect CV The CV you choose will largely depend on your area of expertise and your own personal style. There are plenty of options to choose from So how should you go about creating this perfect CV? Let's take a look at a few of the options out there. Draw your CV in Illustrator or Sketch and export it as a PDF Pros: The choice of tools and visual elements are seemingly endless with this option. You are free to define and create your own visual style. Cons: This process can be quite time-consuming. When using this method, it may also be difficult to keep the structure optimised for recruiters. According to studies, recruiters tend to spend most of their time on select areas of a CV. This means that the structure of a CV and the position of elements in it truly matters. Although it could attract more attention with its unique look, recruiters might miss important information if it's not placed in an ideal location. Complexity: 4-10 hours on average, depending on your design skills. Design your own portfolio website using web-based site builders You can a website builder like Squarespace or Wix to build your own website. These offer a collection of ready-to-use site templates that can be customised. Pros: Online portfolio websites give you greater opportunities to promote yourself. Websites are search-engine optimised, so your website might be indexed by Google, giving you more of an opportunity to get noticed by employers and potential clients alike. Cons: These function more as online portfolios and it's worth bearing in mind that some companies will only accept printed CVs. I would recommend that you know your audience before taking this bold step! Complexity: 3-5 hours of work on average. Use convenient online CV builders with professionally designed templates There are lots of online CV builders available but many of their templates aren't particularly appealing and, in some cases, can be downright boring. This is why any builder you choose needs unique design templates, a friendly user interface and should be carefully structured to follow the exact 'CV rules' hiring managers look for. See our post on 19 free resume templates for some ideas. Pros: This is by far the fastest and most effective way to create your CV. There is a wide selection of templates from classic and clean styles to edgier and more creative ones. There is truly something for everyone. Cons: You cannot adjust any of the styles. If you think that you will need this kind of control over visual elements, choose options #1 or #2. Complexity: 15-20 minutes of work. This article was originally published in issue 306 of net, the world's best-selling magazine for web designers and developers. Subscribe here. Related articles: How to create the perfect design resume Designers reveal the most unusual ways of finding work 11 of the best creative resumés View the full article
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